Sevgili okuyucular\u0131m, ge\u00e7en hafta yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yaz\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok ses getirmi\u015f olmal\u0131 ki, konuyla ilgili gerek \u00e7e\u015fitli sorular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 i\u00e7eren gerekse de baz\u0131 yorumlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n oldu\u011fu bir s\u00fcr\u00fc email ald\u0131m. \u00a0Hepsine de teker teker \u00a0cevap verdim. \u00a0\u0130lgileriniz i\u00e7in sa\u011folun.<\/p>\n
Bir okuyucum, i\u015fe iade davas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na de\u011finmemi istemi\u015f. \u00a0Ben de k\u0131saca hemen\u00a0de\u011finiyorum. \u00a0\u015eu aralar i\u015f davalar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a pop\u00fcler; ve yine dedi\u011fim gibi arabuluculuk daha da yayg\u0131nla\u015fsa \u00e7ok daha kolay halletmek i\u015f\u00e7i uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ama nerde … \u00a0Daha biraz daha zaman\u0131 var.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fe iade davalar\u0131n\u0131n yasada \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fekilde iki ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde karara ba\u011flanmas\u0131 ve bir ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde de Yarg\u0131tay taraf\u0131ndan incelemesi gerekmesine kar\u015f\u0131n, karar\u0131n kesinle\u015ferek i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe iade ba\u015fvurusunda bulunmas\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmaktad\u0131r.Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde, i\u015f\u00e7inin ba\u015fka bir i\u015fyerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kimi zaman i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7iyi i\u015fe ba\u015flatma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar neticesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe ba\u015flamas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, tersine i\u015fverenin de o d\u00f6nemdeki mevcut yap\u0131s\u0131 itibariyle i\u015f\u00e7iyi yeniden i\u015fe ba\u015flatmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayabiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca bu olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda idari bir karar olarak da i\u015f\u00e7iyi i\u015fe ba\u015flatmak yerine parasal tutarlar\u0131 \u00f6demek tercih edilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan, i\u015f akdinin feshinde ge\u00e7erli sebep g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011fi veya g\u00f6sterilen sebebin ge\u00e7erli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sav\u0131 ile a\u00e7\u0131lan i\u015fe iade davas\u0131 sonucunda, feshin ge\u00e7ersizli\u011fine karar verildi\u011fi takdirde, mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan, ge\u00e7ersiz fesih tarihinden, karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesine kadar \u201cbo\u015fta\u201d ge\u00e7en s\u00fcre i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7iye en \u00e7ok d\u00f6rt aya kadar do\u011fmu\u015f bulunan \u00fccret ve di\u011fer sosyal haklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6denmesi gerekti\u011fi h\u00fck\u00fcm alt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe ba\u015flat\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde \u00f6denecek tazminat miktar\u0131 da belirlenir.\u0130\u015fe iadeye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k tazminat tutar\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fyerindeki k\u0131demi ve feshi gerek\u00e7esi nazara al\u0131narak, i\u015f\u00e7inin en az d\u00f6rt ayl\u0131k ve en \u00e7ok sekiz ayl\u0131k \u00fccreti tutar\u0131nda belirlenmektedir. Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n yerle\u015fik kararlar\u0131 uyar\u0131nca, i\u015fe ba\u015flatmama tazminat\u0131 miktar\u0131, y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00fccretli izinle ilgili 53. maddedeki k\u0131dem s\u00fcreleri dikkate al\u0131narak 6 ay ile 5 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda k\u0131demi olan i\u015f\u00e7i i\u00e7in 4 ayl\u0131k , 5 y\u0131l ile 15 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda k\u0131demi olan i\u015f\u00e7i i\u00e7in 5 ayl\u0131k, 15 y\u0131ldan fazla k\u0131demi olan i\u015f\u00e7i i\u00e7in 6 ayl\u0131k \u00fccreti tutar\u0131nda belirlenmekte, fesih sebebine g\u00f6re bu miktarlar da azami s\u0131n\u0131r 8 aya kadar da \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.\u0130\u015f\u00e7i kesinle\u015fen mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n kendisine tebli\u011finden itibaren on i\u015fg\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde i\u015fe ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in i\u015fverene ba\u015fvuruda bulunmak zorundad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe iade talebini i\u00e7eren ba\u015fvurusu i\u00e7in yasada herhangi bir \u015fekil \u015fart\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemekle birlikte, ispat a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu i\u015flem genellikle noter kanal\u0131yla g\u00f6nderilen bir ihtarname arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bir de son g\u00fcnlerde konu\u015fulan alkoll\u00fc ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 h\u0131z y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yap\u0131lan trafik kazalar\u0131 i\u00e7in diyecek birka\u00e7 s\u00f6z\u00fcm var. \u00a0“Allah trafik magandalar\u0131ndan hepimizi korusun. \u00a0T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanununda yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi gereken ve \u0131slah\u0131 \u015fart baz\u0131 cezalar\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin ger\u00e7e\u011fi, ya\u015fan\u0131lanlar bir kere daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 h\u0131z, yanl\u0131\u015f sollama ve alkoll\u00fc ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 sonucu yap\u0131lan kazalarda\u00a0 her hafta bir s\u00fcr\u00fc insan \u00f6l\u00fcyor.\u00a0Yaz\u0131k de\u011fil mi? Hem yok yere \u00f6lenlere hem de arkalar\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131 ailelerine?\u00a0 Baz\u0131 cezalar\u0131n ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha ka\u00e7 insan\u0131n \u00f6lmesi gerekiyor? Allah t\u00fcm iyi insanlar\u0131\u00a0zamans\u0131z \u00f6l\u00fcmden, kazadan, beladan ve magandalardan korusun.”<\/p>\n
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